Chapter_8

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The scene now represents the front of the Palace of the Atridae, with one door leading to the main palace, another to the Women’s House. Dusk is approaching. Enter Orestes and Pylades, disguised as merchants from Phôkis, with Attendants.

Orestes

Ho, Warder! Hear! One knocketh at your gate!⁠ ⁠…

Ho, Warder, yet again! I knock and wait.⁠ ⁠…

A third time, ye within! I call ye forth;

Or counts your lord the stranger nothing worth?

A Porter

Within, opening the main door.

Enough! I hear. What stranger and wherefrom?

Orestes

Go, rouse your masters. ’Tis to them I come,

Bearing great news. And haste, for even now

Night’s darkling chariot presseth to the brow

Of heaven, and wayfarers like us must find

Quick anchorage in some resthouse for our kind.

Let one come forth who bears authority;

A woman, if God will; but if it be

A man, ’twere seemlier. With a woman, speech

Trembles and words are blinded. Man can teach

Man all his purpose and make clear his thought. Enter Clytemnestra from the House.

Clytemnestra

Strangers, your pleasure? If ye have need of aught

All that beseems this House is yours to-day,

Warm bathing and the couch that soothes away

Toil, and the tendering of righteous eyes.

Else, if ye come on some grave enterprise,

That is man’s work; and I will find the man.

Orestes

I come from Phôkis, of the Daulian clan,

And, travelling hither, bearing mine own load

Of merchandise, toward Argos, as the road

Branched, there was one who met me, both of us

Strangers to one another: Strophius,

A Phocian prince, men called him. On we strode

Together, till he asked me of my road

And prayed me thus: “Stranger, since other care

Takes thee to Argos, prithee find me there

The kin of one Orestes.⁠ ⁠… Plainly said

Is best remembered: tell them he is dead.

Forget not. And howe’er their choice may run,

To bear his ashes home, or leave their son

In a strange grave, in death an exile still,

Discover, and bring back to me their will.

Tell them his ashes lie with me, inurned

In a great jar of bronze, and richly mourned.”

So much I tell you straight, being all I heard.

Howbeit, I know not if I speak my word

To the right hearers, princes of this old

Castle. Methinks his father should be told.

Clytemnestra

Ah me,

So cometh the last wreck in spite of all!

Curse of this House, thou foe that fear’st no fall,

How dost thou spy my hidden things and mar

Their peace with keen-eyed arrows from afar,

Till all who might have loved me, all, are gone!

And now Orestes; whom I had thought upon

So wisely, walking in free ways, his gait

Unsnarèd in this poison-marsh of hate!

The one last hope, the healing and the prayer

Of this old House, ’twas writ on empty air!

Orestes

For me, in a great House and favoured thus

By fortune, ’tis by tidings prosperous

I fain were known and welcomed. Pleasantest

Of all ties is the tie of host and guest.

But my heart told me ’twere a faithless thing

To fail a comrade in accomplishing

His charge, when I had pledged both word and hand.

Clytemnestra

Not for our sorrow shall thy portion stand

The lowlier, nor thyself be less our friend.

Another would have told us; and the end

Is all one. But ’tis time that strangers who

Have spent long hours in travel should have due

Refreshment. Ho, there! Lead him to our broad

Guest-chambers, and these comrades of his road

Who follow. See they find all comfort there

To assuage their way-worn bodies. And have care

That in their tendance naught be found amiss.

Ourselves shall with our Lord consult of this

Distress, and, having yet good friends, who know

My heart, take counsel how to affront the blow. Clytemnestra goes back into the Women’s House; Attendants lead Orestes and his followers through the main door.

Leader

Ye handmaidens, arise, be bold:

See if our moving lips have power

To aid Orestes in his hour;

For sure ye loved this House of old.

Chorus

Thou holy Earth, thou holy shore

Beyond the grave, where rests his head

The Lord of Ships, the King, the Dead,

Now list, now aid, or never more!

The hour is full. The Guileful Word

Descends to wrestle for the right,

And Hermês guards the hour of night

For him that smiteth with the sword. The Nurse enters from the Women’s House, weeping.

Leader

The stranger works some mischief, it would seem!

Yonder I see Orestes’ Nurse, a-stream

With tears.⁠—How now, Kilissa, whither bound,

And Grief the unbidden partner of thy round?

Nurse

The mistress bids me call Aigisthos here

Quickly, to see these two, and learn more clear,

As man from man, the truth of what they tell.

Oh, to us slaves she makes it pitiable

And grievous, and keeps hid behind her eyes

The leaping laughter. Aye, ’tis a rich prize

For her, and for the House stark misery,

This news the travellers tell so trippingly.

And, Oh, Aigisthos, he, you may be sure,

Will laugh to hear it!⁠ ⁠… Ah, I am a poor

Old woman! Such a tangle as they were,

The troubles in this House, and hard to bear,

Long years back, and all aching in my breast!

But none that hurt like this! Through all the rest⁠ ⁠…

Well, I was sore, but lived them down and smiled.

But little Orestes, my heart’s care, the child

I took straight from his mother; and save me

He had no other nurse! And, Oh, but he

Could scream and order me to tramp the dark!

Aye, times enough, and trouble enough, and stark

Wasted at that! A small thing at the breast,

That has no sense, you tend it like a beast,

By guesswork. For he never speaks, not he,

A babe in swaddling clothes, if thirst maybe

Or hunger comes, or any natural need.

The little belly takes its way. Indeed,

’Twas oft a prophet he wanted, not a nurse;

And often enough my prophecies, of course,

Came late, and then ’twas clothes to wash and dry,

And fuller’s work as much as nurse’s. Aye,

I followed both trades, from the day when first

His father gave me Orestes to be nursed.⁠ ⁠…

And now he is dead; and strangers come and tell

The news to me. And this poor miserable

Old woman must go tell the plunderer

Who shames this house! Oh, glad he will be to hear!

Leader

How doth she bid him come? In what array?

Nurse

I take thee not.⁠ ⁠… What is it ye would say?

Leader

Comes he with spears to guard him or alone?

Nurse

She bids him bring the spearmen of the throne.

Leader

Speak not that bidding to our loathèd Lord!

“Alone, quick, fearing nothing” is the word.

So speak, and in thy heart let joy prevail!

The teller straighteneth many a crookèd tale.

Nurse

What ails thee? Are these tidings to thy mind?

Leader

The wind is cold, but Zeus may change the wind.

Nurse

How, when Orestes, our one hope, is dead?

Leader

Not yet! So much the dullest seer can read.

Nurse

What mean’st thou? There is something ye have heard!

Leader

Go, tell thy tale. Obey thy mistress’ word!

God, where He guardeth, guardeth faithfully.

Nurse

I go.⁠—May all be well, God helping me! The Nurse goes out.

Chorus

—Lo, I pray God, this day:

Father of Olympus, hear!

Grant thy fortunes healingly

Fall for them who crave to see

In this House of lust and fear,

Purity, purity.

—I have sinned not, I have spoken

In the name of Law unbroken;

Zeus, as thou art just, we pray thee

Be his guard!

All

There is One within the Gate

Of his foemen, where they wait;

Oh, prefer him, Zeus, before them

And exalt and make him great:

Two- and threefold shall he pay thee

Love’s reward.

—Seest thou one lost, alone,

Child of him who loved thee well?

As a young steed he doth go,

Maddened, in the yoke of woe:

Oh, set measure on the swell,

Forth and fro, forth and fro,

Of the beating hoofs that bear him

Through this bitter course. Oh, spare him!

By his innocence we pray thee

Be his guard!

All

There is One within the Gate

Of his foemen, where they wait;

Oh, prefer him, Zeus, before them

And exalt and make him great:

Two- and threefold shall he pay thee

Love’s reward.

—Gods of the treasure-house within,

One-hearted, where the bronzen door

On darkness gloateth and on gold:

With present cleansing wash the old

Blight of this house: and aged Sin

Amid the gloom shall breed no more!

All

And, O light of the Great Cavern, let it be

That this Man’s house look up again, and see,

Till the dead veil of scorn

And long darkness shall be torn,

And the kind faces shine and old Argolis be free!

—And, Oh, let Hermês, Maia-born,

Be near, who moveth in his kind,

As the wind blows, to help at need:

The word he speaketh none may read:

Before his eyes the Day is torn

With darkness and the Night is blind.

All

And, O Light of the Great Cavern, let it be

That this Man’s house look up again, and see,

Till the dead veil of scorn

And long darkness shall be torn,

And the kind faces shine and old Argolis be free!

—Then, then the prison shall unclose:

A wind of Freedom stream above:

A flood which faileth not, a voice

Telling of women that rejoice,

One harp in many souls, one spell

Enchanted. Ho, the ship goes well!

For me, for me, this glory grows,

And Evil flies from those I love.

All

Oh, in courage and in power,

When the deed comes and the hour,

As she crieth to thee “Son”

Let thy “Father” quell her breath!

But a stroke and it is done,

The unblamèd deed of death.

—The heart of Perseus, darkly strong,

Be lifted in thy breast to-day:

For them thou lovest in the grave,

For them on Earth, be blind, be brave:

Uphold the cloak before thine eyes

And see not while thy Gorgon dies;

But him who sowed the seed of wrong,

Go, look him in the face and slay!

All

Oh, in courage and in power,

When the deed comes and the hour,

As she crieth to thee “Son,”

Let thy “Father” quell her breath!

But a stroke and it is done,

The unblamèd deed of death. Enter from the country Aigisthos.

Aigisthos

A message called me; else I scarce had thought

To have come so quick. ’Tis a strange rumour, brought,

They tell me, by some Phocian wayfarers

In passing: strange, nor grateful to our ears.

Orestes dead! A galling load it were

And dripping blood for this poor House to bear,

Still scored and festerous with its ancient wound.

How shall I deem it? Living truth and sound?

Or tales of women, born to terrify,

That wildly leap, and up in mid-air die?

What know ye further? I would have this clear.

Leader

We heard the tale; but go within and hear

With thine own ears. A rumoured word hath weak

Force, when the man himself is there to speak.

Aigisthos

Hear him I will, and question him beside.

Was this man with Orestes when he died,

Or speaks he too from rumour? If he lies⁠ ⁠…

He cannot cheat a mind that is all eyes. He enters the House.

Chorus

Zeus, Zeus, how shall I speak, and how

Begin to pray thee and beseech?

How shall I ever mate with speech

This longing, and obtain my vow?

The edges of the blades that slay

Creep forth to battle: shall it be

Death, death for all eternity,

On Agamemnon’s House this day;

Or sudden a new light of morn,

A beacon fire for freedom won,

The old sweet rule from sire to son,

And golden Argolis reborn?

Against two conquerors all alone,

His last death-grapple, deep in blood,

Orestes joineth.⁠ ⁠… O great God,

Give victory! Death-cry of Aigisthos within. Ha! The deed is done!

Leader

How? What is wrought? Stand further from the door

Till all is over. Move apart before

Men mark, and deem us sharers in the strife.

For after this ’tis war, for death or life. The Women stand back almost unseen. A Household Slave rushes out from the main Door, and beats at the door of the Women’s House.

Slave

Ho!

Treason! Our master! Treason! Haste amain!

Treason within. Aigisthos lieth slain.

Unbar, unbar, with all the speed ye may

The women’s gates! Oh, tear the bolts away!⁠ ⁠…

God, but it needs a man, a lusty one,

To help us, when all time for help is gone!

What ho!

I babble to deaf men, and labouring cry,

To ears sleep-charmèd, words that fail and die.

Where art thou, Clytemnestra? What dost thou?⁠ ⁠…

’Fore God, ’tis like to be her own neck now,

In time’s revenge, that shivers to its fate. Enter Clytemnestra.

Clytemnestra

What wouldst thou? Why this clamour at our gate?

Slave

The dead are risen, and he that liveth slain.

Clytemnestra

Woe’s me! The riddle of thy speech is plain.

By treason we shall die, even as we slew.⁠ ⁠…

Ho, there, mine axe of battle! Let us try

Who conquereth and who falleth, he or I!⁠ ⁠…

To that meseemeth we are come, we two. Enter from the House Orestes with drawn sword.

Orestes

’Tis thou I seek. With him my work is done.

Clytemnestra

Suddenly failing.

Woe’s me!

Aigisthos, my beloved, my gallant one!

Orestes

Thou lovest him! Go then and lay thine head

Beside him. Thou shalt not betray the dead. Makes as if to stab her.

Clytemnestra

Hold, O my son! My child, dost thou not fear

To strike this breast? Hast thou not slumbered here,

Thy gums draining the milk that I did give?

Orestes

Lowering his sword.

Pylades!

What can I? Dare I let my mother live?

Pylades

Where is God’s voice from out the golden cloud

At Pytho? Where the plighted troth we vowed?

Count all the world thy foe, save God on high.

Orestes

I will obey. Thou counsellest righteously.⁠—

Follow! Upon his breast thou shalt expire

Whom, living, thou didst hold above my sire.

Go, lie in his dead arms!⁠ ⁠… This was the thing

Thou lovedst, loathing thine anointed King.

Clytemnestra

I nursed thee. I would fain grow old with thee.

Orestes

Shall one who slew my father house with me?

Clytemnestra

Child, if I sinned, Fate had her part therein.

Orestes

Then Fate is here, with the reward of sin.

Clytemnestra

Thou reck’st not of a Mother’s Curse, my child?

Orestes

Not hers who cast me out into the wild.

Clytemnestra

Cast out? I sent thee to a war-friend’s Hall.

Orestes

A free man’s heir, ye sold me like a thrall.

Clytemnestra

If thou wast sold, where is the price I got?

Orestes

The price!⁠ ⁠… For very shame I speak it not.

Clytemnestra

Speak. But tell, too, thy father’s harlotries.

Orestes

Judge not the toiler, thou who sitt’st at ease!

Clytemnestra

A woman starves with no man near, my son.

Orestes

Her man’s toil wins her bread when he is gone.

Clytemnestra

To kill thy mother, Child: is that thy will?

Orestes

I kill thee not: thyself it is doth kill.

Clytemnestra

A mother hath her Watchers: think and quail!

Orestes

How shall I ’scape my Father’s if I fail?

Clytemnestra

To herself.

Living, I cry for mercy to a tomb!

Orestes

Yea, from the grave my father speaks thy doom.

Clytemnestra

Ah God! The serpent that I bare and fed!

Orestes

Surely of truth prophetic is the dread

That walketh among dreams. Most sinfully

Thou slewest: now hath Sin her will of thee. He drives Clytemnestra before him into the Palace. The Chorus come forward again.

Leader

For these twain also in their fall I weep.

Yet, seeing Orestes now through mire so deep

Hath climbed the crest, I can but pray this eye

Of the Great House be not made blind and die.

Chorus

Judgment came in the end

To Troy and the Trojans’ lord,

(O Vengeance, heavy to fall!)

There came upon Atreus’ Hall

Lion and lion friend,

A sword came and a sword.

A walker in Pytho’s way

On the neck of her kings hath trod,

A beggar and outcast, yea,

But led by God.

Came He of the laughing lure,

The guile and the secret blow,

(O Vengeance, subtle to slay!)

But there held his hand that day

The Daughter of Zeus, the pure,

Justice yclept below.

Justice they called her name,

For where is a goodlier?

And her breath is a sword of flame

On the foes of her.

All

Cry, Ho for the perils fled,

For the end of the long dismay!

Cry, Ho for peace and bread;

For the Castle’s lifted head,

For the two defilers dead,

And the winding of Fortune’s way!

Even as Apollo gave

His charge on the Mountain, He

Who holdeth the Earth-heart Cave,

Hast thou wrought innocently

Great evil, hindered long,

Tracking thy mother’s sin⁠ ⁠…

Is the power of God hemmed in

So strangely to work with wrong?

Howbeit, let praise be given

To that which is throned in Heaven:

The Gods are strong.

And soon shall the Perfect Hour

O’er the castle’s threshold stone

Pass with his foot of power,

When out to the dark is thrown

The sin thereof and the stain

By waters that purify.

Now, now with a laughing eye

God’s fortune lieth plain;

And a cry on the wind is loud:

“The stranger that held us bowed

Is fallen again!”

All

O light of the dawn to be!

The curb is broken in twain,

And the mouth of the House set free.

Up, O thou House, and see!

Too long on the face of thee

The dust hath lain! The doors are thrown open, and Orestes discovered standing over the dead bodies of Aigisthos and Clytemnestra. The Household is grouped about him and Attendants hold the great red robe in which Agamemnon was murdered.

Orestes

He speaks with ever-increasing excitement.

Behold your linkèd conquerors! Behold

My Father’s foes, the spoilers of the fold!

Oh, lordly were these twain, when thronèd high,

And lovely now, as he who sees them lie

Can read, two lovers faithful to their troth!

They vowed to slay my father, or that both

As one should die, and both the vows were true!

And mark, all ye who hear this tale of rue,

This robe, this trap that did my father greet,

Irons of the hand and shackling of the feet!

Outstretch it north and south: cast wide for me

This man-entangler, that our Sire may see⁠—

Not mine, but He who watcheth all deeds done,

Yea, all my mother’s wickedness, the Sun⁠—

And bear me witness, when they seek some day

To judge me, that in justice I did slay

This woman: for of him I take no heed.

He hath the adulterer’s doom, by law decreed.

But she who planned this treason ’gainst her own

Husband, whose child had lived beneath her zone⁠—

Oh, child of love, now changed to hate and blood!⁠—

What is she? Asp or lamprey of the mud,

That, fangless, rotteth with her touch, so dire

That heart’s corruption and that lust like fire?

Woman? Not woman, though I speak right fair. His eyes are caught by the great red robe.

A dead man’s winding-sheet? A hunter’s snare?

A trap, a toil, a tangling of the feet.⁠ ⁠…

I think a thief would get him this, a cheat

That robs the stranger. He would snare them so,

And kill them, kill them, and his heart would glow.⁠ ⁠…

Not in my flesh, not in my house, O God,

May this thing live! Ere that, Oh, lift thy rod

And smiting blast me, dead without a child! He stops exhausted.

Chorus

O deeds of anger and of pain!

O woman miserably slain!

Alas! Alas!

And he who lives shall grieve again.

Orestes

Did she the deed or no? This robe defiled

Doth bear me witness, where its web is gored,

How deep the dye was of Aigisthos’ sword;

And blood hath joined with the old years, to spoil

The many tinctures of the broidered coil.

Oh, now I weep, now praise him where he died,

And calling on this web that pierced his side.⁠ ⁠…

Pain, pain is all my doing, all my fate,

My race, and my begetting: and I hate

This victory that sears me like a brand.⁠ ⁠…

Chorus

No mortal thro’ this life shall go

For ever portionless of woe.

Alas! Alas!

It comes to all, or swift or slow.

Orestes

Yet wait: for I would have you understand.

The end I know not. But methinks I steer

Unseeing, like some broken charioteer,

By curbless visions borne. And at my heart

A thing of terror knocketh, that will start

Sudden a-song, and she must dance to hear.

But while I am still not mad, I here declare

To all who love me, and confess, that I

Have slain my mother, not unrighteously;

Who with my father’s blood hath stained the sod

Of Argos and drawn down the wrath of God.

And the chief spell that wrought me to the deed

Is Loxias, Lord of Pytho, who decreed

His high commandment: if this thing I dare,

He lays on me no sin: if I forbear⁠ ⁠…

I cannot speak his judgment: none can know

The deeps thereof, no arrow from the bow

Out-top it. Therefore here ye see me, how

I go prepared, with wreaths and olive bough,

To kneel in supplication on the floor

Of Loxias, touch the fire that evermore

Men call the undying, and the midmost stone

Of Earth, flying this blood which is mine own.

And how these evil things were wrought, I pray

All men of Argos on an after day

Remember, and bear witness faithfully

When Meneläus comes.⁠ ⁠… And take from me,

Living or dead, a wanderer and outcast

For ever, this one word, my last, my last.⁠ ⁠…

Leader

Nay, all is well. Leave no ill omen here,

Nor bind upon thy lips the yoke of fear.

All Argos thou hast freed, and with one sweep

Two serpents’ heads hurled reeking to the deep.

Orestes

Overcome with sudden terror.

Ah! Ah!

Ye bondmaids! They are here: like Gorgons, gowned

In darkness; all bewreathed and interwound

With serpents!⁠ ⁠… I shall never rest again.

Leader

What fantasies, most father-loved of men,

Haunt thee? Be strong, thou conqueror! Have no fear!

Orestes

These are no fantasies. They are here; they are here,

The Hounds of my dead Mother, hot to kill.

Leader

The blood upon thine hand is reeking still:

For that the turmoil in thy heart is loud.

Orestes

O Lord Apollo! More and more they crowd

Close, and their eyes drip blood, most horrible!

Leader

One cleansing hast thou. Loxias can quell

Thy tempest with his touch, and set thee free.

Orestes

You cannot see them. I alone can see.

I am hunted.⁠ ⁠… I shall never rest again. Exit Orestes.

Chorus

—Farewell. May blessing guide thee among men.

—May God with love watch over thee, and heed

Thy goings and be near thee at thy need.

All

Behold a third great storm made wild

By winds of wrath within the race,

Hath shook this castle from its place.

The ravin of the murdered child

First broke Thyestes in his pride:

Second, a warrior and a King,

Chief of Achaia’s warfaring,

Was smitten in the bath and died.

And Third, this Saviour or this last

Doom from the deep. What end shall fall,

Or peace, or death outsweeping all,

When night comes and the Wrath is past? Exeunt.