Glossary
Aspen
Always associated with magic. Its trembling leaves give it a weird appearance.
Bába Yagá
Russian witch, also Yagá-Búra.
Babushka
The grandmother.
Bárkhat
This word also means velvet.
Bátyushka
Father in a general sense, meaning anybody older. Otéts is father, meaning the relationship of father and son.
Birds’ milk
The Russian folktale expression for asking for the moon.
Boyárs
This may be translated earls, but in the Russian social scale it only meant the bigger men, the seigneurs.
Boyáryni
Countesses, feminine plural of boyár.
Chúdo-Yúda
The Old Man of the Sea. This is a very clear loan from the Homeric Proteus.
Dyádka
Uncle. A term of respect.
Egórushko Zalyót
Means George the Bold Flier.
Fatá
A long silken glove.
Gúsli
A musical instrument, something like a zither with seven strings.
Iváshko Zapéchnik
Iván, who is always sitting behind the stove.
Iváshechko
A diminutive form of Iván.
Iváshko
A diminutive form of Iván.
Izbá
Hut.
Kaftán
A peasant’s overcoat, made very long.
Khvalýnsk
The old name of the Caspian. Vide Vazúza and Vólga.
Korolévich
King’s son. Koról, king.
Korolévna
King’s wife.
Ksálavy
Mythical birds, the meaning of which is entirely unknown.
Mikháilo Ivánovich
The popular name for the bear.
Mísha Kosolápy
Dmítri, the Bandy-legged.
Morévna
Of the sea.
Nikíta
From the Greek Νικήτης, conquer.
Pope
Village priest.
Pud
A Russian weight. Thirty-six pounds avoirdupois.
Sarafán
A short sleeveless jacket, generally embroidered, worn over the bodice or the blouse.
Sazhén
A length of seven feet.
Sebézh
A city in the Vítebsk province, bordering on Poland. The Poles and the Mussulmen are all called infidels, Saracens or Busormany.
Shúba
A fur mantle.
Stárosta
Mayor of a town.
Teléga
A peasant’s cart without springs.
Tsarévich
Tsar’s son.
Tyátya
Daddy.
Tsarévna
Tsar’s wife.
Úkaz
Imperial edict.
Ványa
A diminutive form of Iván.
Vertodúb
The oak-turner, a gigantic figure.
Vertogór
The mountain-turner; a gigantic figure.
Vóron Vóronovich
Crow Crowson.
Zamorýshek
This name is freely translated Benjamin, the last-born son of an old man.