Chapter_21

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This done, the god flew up on high, and pass’d

O’er lofty Athens, by Minerva graced,

And wide Munichia, while his eyes survey

All the vast region that beneath him lay.

’Twas now the feast, when each Athenian maid

Her yearly homage to Minerva paid,

In canisters with garlands cover’d o’er,

High on their heads their mystic gifts they bore;

And now, returning in a solemn train,

The troop of shining virgins fill’d the plain.

The god, well pleased, beheld the pompous show,

And saw the bright procession pass below,

Then veer’d about and took a wheeling flight,

And hover’d o’er them; as the spreading kite,

That smells the slaughter’d victims from on high,

Flies at a distance, if the priests are nigh,

And sails around and keeps it in her eye,

So kept the god the virgin choir in view,

And in slow winding circles round them flew.

As Lucifer excels the meanest star,

Or as the full-orb’d Phoebe Lucifer,

So much did Herse all the rest outvie,

And gave a grace to the solemnity.

Hermes was fired as in the clouds he hung;

So the cold bullet, that with fury slung

From Balearic engines, mounts on high,

Glows in the whirl, and burns along the sky.

At length he pitch’d upon the ground, and show’d

The form divine, the features of a god.

He knew their virtue o’er a female heart,

And yet he strives to better them by art.

He hangs his mantle loose, and sets to show

The golden edging on the seam below;

Adjusts his flowing curls, and in his hand,

Waves with an air the sleep-procuring wand;

The glittering sandals to his feet applies,

And to each heel the well-trimm’d pinion ties.

His ornaments with nicest art display’d,

He seeks the apartment of the royal maid.

The roof was all with polish’d ivory lined,

That richly mix’d, in clouds of tortoise shined;

Three rooms, contiguous, in a range were placed,

The midmost by the beauteous Herse graced,

Her virgin sisters lodged on either side.

Aglauros first the approaching god descried,

And as he cross’d her chamber asked his name,

And what his bus’ness was, and whence he came.

“I come,” replied the god, “from heaven, to woo

Your sister, and to make an aunt of you.

I am the son and messenger of Jove,

My name is Mercury, my bus’ness love;

Do you, kind damsel, take a lover’s part,

And gain admittance to your sister’s heart.”

She stared him in the face with looks amaz’d,

As when she on Minerva’s secret gaz’d,

And asks a mighty treasure for her hire,

And till he brings it makes the god retire.

Minerva griev’d to see the nymph succeed,

And now remembering the late impious deed,

When, disobedient to her strict command,

She touch’d the chest with an unhallow’d hand,

In big-swoln sighs her inward rage express’d,

That heav’d the rising aegis on her breast;

Then sought out Envy in her dark abode,

Defil’d with ropy gore and clots of blood:

Shut from the winds and from the wholesome skies,

In a deep vale the gloomy dungeon lies,

Dismal and cold, where not a beam of light

Invades the winter or disturbs the night.

Directly to the cave her course she steer’d,

Against the gates her martial lance she rear’d,

The gates flew open, and the fiend appear’d.

A pois’nous morsel in her teeth she chew’d,

And gorged the flesh of vipers for her food.

Minerva, loathing, turn’d away her eye;

The hideous monster, rising heavily,

Came stalking forward with a sullen pace,

And left her mangled offals on the place.

Soon as she saw the goddess gay and bright,

She fetch’d a groan at such a cheerful sight;

Livid and meager were her looks, her eye

In foul distorted glances turn’d awry;

A hoard of gall her inward parts possess’d,

And spread a greenness o’er her canker’d breast;

Her teeth were brown with rust, and from her tongue,

In dangling drops, the stringy poison hung;

She never smiles but when the wretched weep,

Nor lulls her malice with a moment’s sleep;

Restless in spite, while watchful to destroy,

She pines and sickens at another’s joy;

Foe to herself, distressing and distress’d,

She bears her own tormentor in her breast.

The goddess gave (for she abhorr’d her sight)

A short command: “To Athens speed thy flight;

On cursed Aglauros try thy utmost art,

And fix thy rankest venoms in her heart.”

This said, her spear she push’d against the ground,

And mounting from it with an active bound,

Flew off to heaven. The hag with eyes askew

Look’d up, and mutter’d curses as she flew;

For sore she fretted, and began to grieve

At the success which she herself must give;

Then takes her staff, hung round with wreaths of thorn,

And sails along, in a black whirlwind borne,

O’er fields and flowery meadows. Where she steers

Her baneful course a mighty blast appears,

Mildews and blights; the meadows are defaced,

The fields, the flowers, and the whole year, laid waste.

On mortals next and peopled towns she falls,

And breathes a burning plague among their walls.

When Athens she beheld, for arts renown’d,

With peace made happy, and with plenty crown’d,

Scarce could the hideous fiend from tears forbear

To find out nothing that deserved a tear.

The apartment now she enter’d where at rest

Aglauros lay, with gentle sleep oppress’d,

To execute Minerva’s dire command;

She stroked the virgin with her canker’d hand,

Then prickly thorns into her breast convey’d,

That stung to madness the devoted maid;

Her subtle venom still improves the smart,

Frets in the blood, and festers in the heart.

To make the work more sure, a scene she drew,

And placed before the dreaming virgin’s view

Her sister’s marriage, and her glorious fate;

The imaginary bride appears in state,

The bridegroom with unwonted beauty glows;

For envy magnifies whate’er she shows.

Full of the dream, Aglauros pin’d away

In tears all night, in darkness all the day;

Consumed like ice, that just begins to run,

When feebly smitten by the distant sun;

Or like unwholesome weeds, that, set on fire,

Are slowly wasted, and in smoke expire.

Given up to envy (for in every thought

The thorns, the venom, and the vision wrought),

Oft did she call on death, as oft decreed,

Rather than see her sister’s wish succeed,

To tell her awful father what had pass’d;

At length before the door herself she cast,

And, sitting on the ground with suilen pride,

A passage to the lovesick god denied.

The god caress’d and for admission pray’d,

And soothed in softest words the envenom’d maid.

In vain he soothed. “Begone!” the maid replies,

“Or here I keep my seat and never rise.”

“Then keep thy seat for ever,” cries the god,

And touch’d the door, wide opening to his rod.

Fain would she rise and stop him, but she found

Her trunk too heavy to forsake the ground;

Her joints are all benumb’d, her hands are pale,

And marble now appears in every nail.

As when a cancer in the body feeds,

And gradual death from limb to limb proceeds,

So does the chillness to each vital part

Spread by degrees, and creeps into her heart,

Till hardening everywhere, and speechless grown,

She sits unmoved, and freezes to a stone.

But still her envious hue and sullen mien

Are in ’he sedentary figure seen.